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Health Glossary Surgical Specialties

The CMMC Surgical Services Department is an expansive, high-tech service hub for dozens of area surgeons.

CMMC's Surgical Services Department has seven surgical suites that are used for general, gynecologic, neurosurgical, orthopedic, otolaryngologic, plastic, thoracic, trauma, and urologic procedures. A cysto room accommodates urologic procedures.

In 1993 CMMC's surgical services facility was dedicated as the Andre P. Marcotte, M.D., Surgical Suites in memory of the late Dr. Marcotte, an orthopedic surgeon who practiced at CMMC for some 25 years.

The extraordinary advances in medicine over the past few decades are nowhere more evident than in the operating room. Consider, for example, the evolution of surgery at Central Maine Medical Center. When the original Central Maine General Hospital opened in a wood-framed house more than 110 years ago, surgery was done in the attic. Today the CMMC Surgical Services Department is an expansive, high-tech service hub for dozens of area surgeons.

CMMC's Surgical Services Department presently has seven surgical suites and a cysto room. The suites are used for general, gynecologic, neurosurgical, oral/maxillofacial, orthopedic, plastic, thoracic, trauma, and urologic procedures. The cysto room was developed for urologic procedures and contains special x-ray equipment.

CMMC's surgical services facility was dedicated in 1993 as the Andre P. Marcotte, M.D., Surgical Suites in memory of the late Dr. Marcotte, an orthopedic surgeon who practiced at CMMC for some 25 years. Dr. Marcotte established a $500,000 charitable remainder trust for the benefit of CMMC.

The CMMC surgical suites are located in a restricted area. Each suite is located next to a substerile room where instruments and equipment can be sterilized. Many procedures done in CMMC's surgical suites require specialized equipment, including microscopes, lasers, fiberoptic scopes, video equipment, cautery units, irrigation systems, tourniquets, and specialized beds. These items are managed by the Central Services Department, an essential component of any surgical facilty.

Better tools for diagnosis, advances in anesthesia and surgical techniques, and improved post-operative care have all advanced the art and science of surgery, minimizing physical intrusion on the patient and reducing recovery time, discomfort, scarring, and cost.

In particular, flexible fiberoptic endoscopes – minimally-invasive surgical technology that illuminates, magnifies, and carries miniaturized surgical instruments into the body -- have revolutionized surgery. Procedures that once involved an extended inpatient stay are now often performed in Same-Day Surgery, with the patient ready to go home just hours later.

Most surgeons specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of problems within certain organ systems or areas of the body, and provide comprehensive care within their scope of practice. Rather than operate, orthopedic surgeons, for example, may prescribe exercise, medication, or physical therapy to treat a joint or muscle problem. Ophthalmologists perform delicate surgery, but also prescribe glasses and treat eye problems with medications and other non-surgical approaches. Surgeons work with primary care physicians and other medical specialists to improve health and well-being for the patient.

Patients who undergo surgery at CMMC are in skilled hands. What draws these talented surgeons to the area is CMMC itself: a Medical Center with a fine operating facility staffed by skilled nurses and technologists, an outstanding intensive care unit, top-rate radiology and laboratory support, and a broad range of primary and specialty care physicians.

Physician Specialties
Surgical Services Anesthesia Cardiovascular Surgery General Surgery Gynecologic Surgery Neurosurgery Ophthalmologic Surgery Oral/Maxillofacial Surgery Orthopedic Surgery Otolaryngologic Surgery (Ear, Nose and Throat) Plastic Surgery Thoracic Surgery Trauma Surgery Urologic Surgery Vascular Surgery Same-Day Surgery Central Services Certified Surgical Technologists PACU Registered Nurses